Acceleration in Electric Fields and Gravity
The second page of the document continues the discussion on acceleration, focusing on the interplay between electric fields and gravitational forces. It presents scenarios where objects are subject to both electric and gravitational forces.
Example: The page shows diagrams of objects in electric fields, illustrating the balance between electric force (fe) and gravitational force (mg).
The document explores different cases:
- When an object is in equilibrium in an electric field
- When an object accelerates in an electric field
- The conditions for an object to move towards positive or negative plates in an electric field
Formula: The Teğetsel ivme formülü (tangential acceleration formula) is derived from the balance of forces: fe + mg = ma
The page includes a problem-solving example:
Highlight: In a scenario where an object is in equilibrium between two charged plates, the electric force balances the gravitational force: fe = mg
The document concludes with a calculation of acceleration in a specific case, demonstrating the application of the concepts discussed.
Vocabulary: Yerçekimi ivmesi (gravitational acceleration) is denoted as g in the equations and is a crucial constant in many physics calculations.
This page reinforces the importance of understanding the interplay between electric and gravitational forces in physics problems, particularly in the context of charged particles in electric fields.