Understanding the Use of "What" in Questions
The question word "what" is a versatile tool in English for gathering information about various subjects. It is commonly used to inquire about things, colors, and non-personal topics.
Definition: "What" is a question word used to ask for information about things, ideas, or actions.
There are several ways to use "what" in questions:
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Asking about the subject of a sentence:
"What" can be placed at the beginning of a question to inquire about the subject.
Example: What is wrong? (Answer: Everything is wrong.)
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Inquiring about the object of a sentence:
"What" can also be used to ask about the object in a sentence.
Example: What are they? (Answer: They are dogs.)
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Using "what + noun" for specific inquiries:
This construction helps to narrow down the scope of the question to a particular category.
Example: What book is Tom's course book? (Answer: The blue one is his course book.)
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Employing "what kind of" or "what sort of":
These phrases are used to ask about specific types or categories.
Example: What kind of fruit is melon? (Answer: It is a summer fruit.)
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Asking about colors and sizes:
"What" can be used to inquire about the physical attributes of items.
Example: What color is your new dress? (Answer: It is black and white.)
Highlight: The versatility of "what" makes it an essential WH question word for forming a wide range of inquiries in English.
Vocabulary:
- Subject: The person or thing performing the action in a sentence.
- Object: The person or thing receiving the action in a sentence.
By mastering the use of "what" in questions, learners can effectively gather information and engage in more detailed conversations.
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