Page 2: Advanced Pulley Systems
This page delves into more complex pulley systems and their analysis.
Definition: Basit makineler formülleri (simple machine formulas) are equations used to calculate forces and accelerations in mechanical systems.
The page presents two main examples:
- A system with two masses (11kg and 17kg) connected by a pulley, with additional forces applied.
- A multi-pulley system with blocks and varying tensions.
Example: In the first system, the acceleration is calculated as 2.1m/s² and the tension as 133.1N.
Highlight: The page introduces the concept of free body diagrams (FBDs) for analyzing forces in pulley systems.
The problems on this page require a deeper understanding of force analysis and the application of Newton's second law to multiple connected objects. Students are taught to consider the direction of acceleration for each mass and how it affects the tension in the connecting ropes.
Vocabulary: Hareketli makara özellikleri (properties of movable pulleys) include their ability to reduce the force needed to lift a load.