Overall Summary
Mayoz Bölünme (Meiosis) is a specialized cell division process that produces gametes with half the chromosome number of the parent cell. The process involves two sequential divisions - Meiosis I focusing on homolog kromozom separation and Meiosis II handling chromatid separation, ultimately creating four genetically diverse daughter cells.
- Profaz evresi marks the critical first stage where homologous chromosomes pair and undergo crossing-over
- The process includes multiple phases: Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telofaz evresi
- Crossing-over occurs during Prophase I, contributing to genetic diversity
- No interphase occurs between Meiosis I and II
- Results in four haploid cells with unique genetic combinations